Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), also known as Type II interferon or immune interferon, is a cytokine produced primarily by T-lymphocytes and natural killer cells. The protein shares no significant homology with IFN-β or the various IFN-α family proteins. Mature IFN-γ exists as noncovalently-linked homodimers. IFN-γ was originally characterized based on its antiviral activities. The protein also exerts antiproliferative, immunoregulatory and proinflammatory activities and is thus important in host defense mechanisms. IFN-γ induces the production of cytokines, upregulates the expression of class I and II MHC antigens, Fc receptor and leukocyte adhesion molecules. It modulates macrophage effector functions, influences isotype switching and potentiates the secretion of immunoglobulins by B cells. IFN-γ also augments TH1 cell expansion and may be required for TH1 cell differentiation.
This material is offered by Sangon Biotech for research, laboratory or further evaluation purposes. NOT FOR HUMAN USE.
Physical Appearance | Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
Purity | > 97 % by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
Source | Escherichia coli. |
Biological Activity | Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by an anti-viral assay using A-72 canine fibroma cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is less than 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0 × 105 IU/mg. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in 25 mM Sodium Succinate, pH 5.0, 60 mM NaCl, with 0.1 % Tween-80. |
Endotoxin | Less than 0.1 EU/μg of rCaIFN-γ as determined by LAL method. |
Reconstitution | We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1 % BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20 °C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
AA Sequence | QAMFFKEIEN LKEYFNASNP DVSDGGSLFV DILKKWREES DKTIIQSQIV SFYLKLFDNF KDNQIIQRSM DTIKEDMLGK FLNSSTSKRE DFLKLIQIPV NDLQVQRKAI NELIKVMNDL SPRSNLRKRK RSQNLFRGRR ASK |
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