CCL4 encoded by the CCL4 gene, also known as Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1β (MIP-1β) is a CC chemokine with specificity for CCR5 receptors and it is a major HIV-suppressive factor produced by CD8+ T cells. It is a monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Recombinant CCL4 induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). Specifically, MIP-1-beta (3-69) is also a ligand for CCR1 and CCR2 isoform B. Recombinant human CCL4 contains 69 amino acids and it shares 77 % and 80 % a.a. sequence identity with murine and rat CCL4, respectively. Both human and murine MIP-1α and MIP-1β are active on human and murine hematopoietic cells.
This material is offered by Sangon Biotech for research, laboratory or further evaluation purposes. NOT FOR HUMAN USE.
Physical Appearance | Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
Purity | > 96 % by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
Source | Escherichia coli. |
Biological Activity | Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood monocytes is in a concentration range of 5.0-20 ng/ml. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in 20 mM PB, pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl. |
Endotoxin | Less than 1 EU/ug of rHuMIP-1β/CCL4 as determined by LAL method. |
Reconstitution | We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1 % BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20 C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
AA Sequence | APMGSDPPTA CCFSYTARKL PRNFVVDYYE TSSLCSQPAV VFQTKRSKQV CADPSESWVQ EYVYDLELN |
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