Interleukin-12 (IL-12), also known as NKSF or CLMF, is a pleiotropic cytokine originally identified in the medium of activated human B lymphoblastoid cell lines. The p40 subunit of IL-12 has been shown to have extensive amino acid sequence homology to the extracellular domain of the human IL-6 receptor while the p35 subunit shows distant but significant sequence similarity to IL-6, G-CSF, and chicken MGF. These observations have led to the suggestion that IL-12 might have evolved from a cytokine/soluble receptor complex. Human and murine IL-12 share 70 % and 60 % amino acid sequence homology in their p40 and p35 subunits, respectively. IL-12 apparently shows species specificity with human IL-12 reportedly showing minimal activity in the murine system.
This material is offered by Sangon Biotech for research, laboratory or further evaluation purposes. NOT FOR HUMAN USE.
Physical Appearance | Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
Purity | > 95 % by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
Source | CHO |
Biological Activity | Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using PHA-activated human T lymphoblasts is less than 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 107 IU/mg. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4. |
Endotoxin | Less than 1 EU/μg of rHuIL-12 as determined by LAL method. |
Reconstitution | We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1 % BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20 °C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
AA Sequence | p35 Subunit: RNLPVATPDP GMFPCLHHSQ NLLRAVSNML QKARQTLEFY PCTSEEIDHE DITKDKTSTV EACLPLELTK NESCLNSRET SFITNGSCLA SRKTSFMMAL CLSSIYEDLK MYQVEFKTMN AKLLMDPKRQ IFLDQNMLAV IDELMQALNF NSETVPQKSS LEEPDFYKTK IKLCILLHAF RIRAVTIDRV MSYLNAS; p40 Subunit: IWELKKDVYV |
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