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Anti-HP1a, clone 15.19s2 (mouse monoclonal IgG1)

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号:05-689

牌:Millipore 密理博

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Replacement Information

重要规格表

Species Reactivity Key Applications Host Format Antibody Type
H, M, Vrt ICC, IHC, IP, WB, ChIP M Purified Monoclonal Antibody
Description
Catalogue Number 05-689
Replaces MABE479
Brand Family Upstate
Trade Name
  • Upstate
Description Anti-HP1α Antibody, clone15.19s2
Alternate Names
  • Antigen p25
  • HP1 alpha
  • HP1Hs alpha
  • Heterochromatin protein 1 homolog alpha
  • chromobox homolog 5 (Drosophila HP1 alpha)
  • chromobox homolog 5 (HP1 alpha homolog, Drosophila)
  • heterochromatin protein 1-alpha
Background Information Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is a family of heterochromatic adaptor molecules involved in both gene silencing and higher order chromatin structure. All three HP1 family members (α, β, and γ) are primarily associated with centromeric heterochromatin; however, HP1β and γ also localize to euchromatic sites in the genome. HP1 proteins are approximately 25 kDa in size and each contains a conserved amino-terminal chromodomain, followed by a variable hinge region and a conserved carboxy-terminal chromoshadow domain. The chromodomain facilitates binding to histone H3 tri-methylated on Lys9, a histone "mark" closely associated with centromeric heterochromatin. The variable hinge region binds both RNA and DNA in a sequence-independent manner. The chromoshadow domain mediates the dimerization of HP1 proteins, in addition to binding multiple proteins implicated in gene silencing and heterochromatin formation, including the SUV39H histone methyltransferase, the DNMT1 and DNMT3a DNA methyltransferases and the p150 subunit of chromatin-assembly factor-1 (CAF1). In addition to contributing to heterochromatin formation and propagation, HP1 and SUV39H are also found complexed with retinoblastoma (Rb) and E2F6 proteins, both of which function to repress euchromatic gene transcription in quiescent cells. HP1 proteins are subject to multiple types of post-translational modifications, including phosphorylation, acetylation, methylation, ubiquitination and sumoylation, suggesting multiple means of regulation.
References
Product Information
Format Purified
Control
  • HeLa, NIH/3T3 and COS cell lysates.
Presentation Purified mouse monoclonal IgG in buffer containing 0.02 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.6, 0.25 M NaCl, and 0.1% Sodium Azide before the addition of glycerol to 30%.
Applications
Application Anti-HP1α Antibody, clone15.19s2 is a Mouse Monoclonal Antibody for detection of HP1α also known as HP1Hs alpha, Heterochromatin protein 1 homolog alpha & has been validated in ChIP, ICC, IHC, IP & WB.
Key Applications
  • Immunocytochemistry
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Western Blotting
  • Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP)
Application Notes Immunohistochemistry:
A previous lot of this antibody has been reported by an independent laboratory to detect HP1a in NIH/3T3 nuclei (Ayyanathan, K., 2003).

Immunoprecipitation/Chromatin Immunoprecipitation:
A previous lot of this antibody has been reported by an independent laboratory to immunoprecipitate HP1α from nuclear extracts and formalin-cross-linked chromatin (Ayyanathan, K., 2003).
Biological Information
Immunogen GST fusion protein corresponding to residues 2-191 of human HP1α protein.
Clone 15.19s2
Concentration Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.
Host Mouse
Specificity This antibody recognizes HP1α
Isotype IgG1
Species Reactivity
  • Human
  • Mouse
  • Vertebrates
Antibody Type Monoclonal Antibody
Entrez Gene Number
Entrez Gene Summary Heterochromatin protein-1 (HP1) is a methyl-lysine binding protein localized at heterochromatin sites, where it mediates gene silencing.[supplied by OMIM]
Gene Symbol
  • CBX5
  • HP1A
  • HP1Hs-alpha
  • HP1-ALPHA
  • HP1
Purification Method Protein G Chromatography
UniProt Number
UniProt Summary FUNCTION: SwissProt: P45973 # Component of heterochromatin. Recognizes and binds histone H3 tails methylated at 'Lys-9', leading to epigenetic repression. Can interact with lamin B receptor (LBR). This interaction can contribute to the association of the heterochromatin with the inner nuclear membrane. Involved in the formation of functional kinetochore through interaction with MIS12 complex proteins.
SIZE: 191 amino acids; 22225 Da
SUBUNIT: Interacts with SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 (By similarity). Interacts directly with ATRX, CHAF1A, LBR, NIPBL, SP100, STAM2 and TRIM28 via the chromoshadow domain. Can interact directly with CBX3 via the chromoshadow domain. Interacts with histone H3 methylated at 'Lys-9'. Interacts with MIS12 and C20orf127.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Centromere. Note=Component of centromeric and pericentromeric heterochromatin. Associates with chromosomes during mitosis. Associates specifically with chromatin during metaphase and anaphase.
PTM: Phosphorylation of HP1 and LBR may be responsible for some of the alterations in chromatin organization and nuclear structure which occur at various times during the cell cycle (By similarity). Phosphorylated during interphase and possibly hyper- phosphorylated during mitosis.
SIMILARITY: SwissProt: P45973 ## Contains 2 chromo domains.
Molecular Weight 29 kDa
Physicochemical Information
Dimensions
Materials Information
Toxicological Information
Safety Information according to GHS
Safety Information
Product Usage Statements
Quality Assurance Routinely evaluated by western blot in acid-extracted HeLa cell lysates.

Western Blot Analysis:
0.5-2 µg/mL of this lot detected HP1α protein in acid-extracted HeLa cell lysates.
Sales Restrictions Due to license agreement restrictions, this product cannot be purchased for resale.
Usage Statement
  • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.

Handling Recommendations:
Upon receipt, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance. Note: Variability in freezer temperatures below -20°C may cause glycerolcontaining solutions to become frozen during storage.
Packaging Information
Material Size 200 µg
Transport Information
Supplemental Information
Specifications

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