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Anti-Acetyl CoA Carboxylase 1, (Rabbit Monoclonal)

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号:04-322

牌:Millipore 密理博

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Replacement Information

重要规格表

Species Reactivity Key Applications Host Format Antibody Type
H, R WB M Purified Monoclonal Antibody
Description
Catalogue Number 05-1098
Replaces 04-322
Description Anti-acetyl CoA Carboxylase Antibody, clone 7D2.2
Alternate Names
  • acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1
  • acetyl-CoA carboxylase-alpha
  • acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
Background Information Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a biotin-dependent enzyme that catalyzes carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to produce malonyl-CoA through its two catalytic activities, biotin carboxylase (BC) and carboxyltransferase (CT). ACC is a multi-subunit enzyme in most prokaryotes, whereas it is a large, multi-domain enzyme in most eukaryotes. The activity of ACC can be controlled at the transcriptional level as well as by small molecule modulators and covalent modification. The human genome contains the genes for two different ACCs - ACACA and ACACB. The activity of the enzyme is controlled by reversible phosphorylation. The activity of the enzyme is inhibited if phosphorylated; the phosphorylation takes place when the hormone glucagon or epinephrine binds to the receptors or the energy status of the cell is low, leading to the activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase. The presence of fatty acid inhibits the activities of the enzyme. When insulin binds to its receptors, it activates a phosphatase to dephosphorylate the enzyme; the activities of the acetyl-CoA carboxylase is thus enhanced. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase has recently become a target in the design of new anti-obesity and antibiotic drugs.
References
Product Information
Format Purified
Control
  • Human heart lysate
Presentation Purified mouse monoclonal IgG2aκ in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.
Applications
Application Anti-acetyl CoA Carboxylase Antibody, clone 7D2.2 detects level of acetyl CoA Carboxylase & has been published & validated for use in WB.
Key Applications
  • Western Blotting
Application Notes Western Blot Analysis: 1 µg/mL from a previous lot detected acetyl CoA Carboxylase on 10 µg of rat heart lysate.

Western Blot (SNAP ID) Analysis: 1 µg/mL from a previous lot detected acetyl CoA Carboxylase on 10 µg of human heart lysate.
Biological Information
Immunogen Histidine-tagged recombinant protein corresponding to human acetyl CoA Carboxylase.
Clone 7D2.2
Concentration Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.
Host Mouse
Isotype IgG2aκ
Species Reactivity
  • Human
  • Rat
Antibody Type Monoclonal Antibody
Entrez Gene Number
Entrez Gene Summary Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a complex multifunctional enzyme system. ACC is a biotin-containing enzyme which catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting step in fatty acid synthesis. There are two ACC forms, alpha and beta, encoded by two different genes. ACC-alpha is highly enriche in lipogenic tissues. The enzyme is under long term control at the transcriptional and translational levels and under short term regulation by the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of targeted serine residues and by allosteric transformation by citrate or palmitoyl-CoA. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants divergent in the 5' sequence and encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene.
Gene Symbol
  • ACAC
  • ACC
  • ACC-alpha
  • ACC1
  • ACCA
Purification Method Protein G
UniProt Number
UniProt Summary FUNCTION: Catalyzes the rate-limiting reaction in the biogenesis of long-chain fatty acids. Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase.

CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + acetyl-CoA + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + malonyl-CoA.

ATP + biotin-carboxyl-carrier protein + CO2 = ADP + phosphate + carboxybiotin-carboxyl-carrier protein.

COFACTOR: Biotin.

Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit.

ENZYME REGULATION: By phosphorylation (By similarity).

PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from acetyl-CoA: step 1/1.

SUBUNIT STRUCTURE: Interacts in its inactive phosphorylated form with the BRCT domains of BRCA1 which prevents ACACA dephosphorylation and inhibits lipid synthesis.

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.

TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in brain, placental, skeletal muscle, renal, pancreatic and adipose tissues; expressed at low level in pulmonary tissue; not detected in the liver.

PTM: Phosphorylation on Ser-1263 is required for interaction with BRCA1.

INVOLVEMENT IN DISEASE: Defects in ACACA are a cause of ACACA deficiency [MIM:200350]; also called ACAC or ACC deficiency. ACACA deficiency is an inborn error of de novo fatty acid synthesis. The disorder is associated with severe brain damage, persistent myopathy and poor growth.

SEQUENCE SIMILARITIES: Contains 1 ATP-grasp domain.

Contains 1 biotin carboxylation domain.

Contains 1 biotinyl-binding domain.

Contains 1 carboxyltransferase domain.
Molecular Weight ~ 266 kDa Observed
Physicochemical Information
Dimensions
Materials Information
Toxicological Information
Safety Information according to GHS
Safety Information
Product Usage Statements
Quality Assurance Evaluated by Western Blot in human heart lysate.

Western Blot Analysis: 1 µg/mL of this antibody detected acetyl CoA Carboxylase on 10 µg of human heart lysate.
Usage Statement
  • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.
Packaging Information
Material Size 100 µg
Transport Information
Supplemental Information
Specifications

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