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Rabbit Anti-BCL-2

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号:AB1722

牌:Millipore 密理博

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Replacement Information

重要规格表

Species Reactivity Key Applications Host Format Antibody Type
M, R WB, IP, IHC Rb Serum Polyclonal Antibody
Description
Catalogue Number AB1722
Replaces 04-436
Brand Family Chemicon®
Trade Name
  • Chemicon
Description Anti-Bcl-2 Antibody, a.a. 68-86 of mBCL2
Background Information In C. elegans, ced-3 and ced-4 were identified as genes essential for programmed cell death, while ced-9 was found to be a regulator of cell death by preventing apoptosis. The first mammalian homolog for ced-3 was described in 1988 as Bcl-2 which is involved in B-cell lymphomas (Vaux and Adams, 1988, Nature 335: 440). Bcl-2 transfected B cells were shown to be resistant towards apoptosis normally induced in B cells by IL-3 withdrawal: for the first time it was shown that the pathway toward tumorigenesis depends not only on the ability to escape growth control but also depends on the ability to prevent apoptosis. The bcl-2 gene codes for a 25 kDa protein. The C terminal 21 amino acids encode a stretch of hydrophobic amino acids that are important in membrane docking: Bcl-2 resides on the cytoplasmic face of the mitochondrial outer membrane, the nuclear envelop, and the endoplasmic reticulum. Deletion of the C terminus does not abrogate Bcl-2 survival function! Most Bcl-2 homologs have this hydrophobic C terminal domain, though they not necessarily are located on membranes but are cytosolic (e.g. Bax).

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References
Product Information
Format Serum
Presentation Whole serum without preservatives
Applications
Application Anti-Bcl-2 Antibody, a.a. 68-86 of mBCL2 is an antibody against Bcl-2 for use in WB, IP, IH.
Key Applications
  • Western Blotting
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Immunohistochemistry
Application Notes Immunoblotting: Recommended antibody dilution 1:1500-3000

Immunoprecipitation: Recommended antibody dilution 1:50

Immunohistochemistry: Recommended antibody dilution 1:600-1500

Optimal antibody dilutions must be determined by end-user.
Biological Information
Immunogen Peptide against mouse Bcl-2 a.a. 68-86 RTSPLRPLVATAGPALSPV
Epitope a.a. 68-86 of mBCL2
Host Rabbit
Specificity AB1722 recognizes Bcl-2 alpha and beta isoforms in mouse and rat. Cross reactivity with other species is unknown
Species Reactivity
  • Mouse
  • Rat
Antibody Type Polyclonal Antibody
Entrez Gene Number
Entrez Gene Summary This gene encodes an integral outer mitochondrial membrane protein that blocks the apoptotic death of some cells such as lymphocytes. Constitutive expression of BCL2, such as in the case of translocation of BCL2 to Ig heavy chain locus, is thought to be the cause of follicular lymphoma. Two transcript variants, produced by alternate splicing, differ in their C-terminal ends.
Gene Symbol
  • BCL2
  • Bcl-2
UniProt Number
UniProt Summary FUNCTION: SwissProt: P10415 # Suppresses apoptosis in a variety of cell systems including factor-dependent lymphohematopoietic and neural cells. Regulates cell death by controlling the mitochondrial membrane permeability. Appears to function in a feedback loop system with caspases. Inhibits caspase activity either by preventing the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria and/or by binding to the apoptosis-activating factor (APAF-1).
SIZE: 239 amino acids; 26266 Da
SUBUNIT: Forms homodimers, and heterodimers with BAX, BAD, BAK and Bcl-X(L). Heterodimerization with BAX requires intact BH1 and BH2 motifs, and is necessary for anti-apoptotic activity (By similarity). Also interacts with APAF1, RAF-1, TP53BP2, BBC3, BCL2L1, MRPL41 and BNIPL. Binding to FKBP8 seems to target BCL2 to the mitochondria and probably interferes with the binding of BCL2 to its targets.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Nucleus membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in a variety of tissues.
DOMAIN: SwissProt: P10415 The BH4 motif is required for anti-apoptotic activity and for interaction with RAF-1.
PTM: Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation on Ser-70 regulates anti- apoptotic activity. Growth factor-stimulated phosphorylation on Ser-70 by PKC is required for the anti-apoptosis activity and occurs during the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. In the absence of growth factors, BCL2 appears to be phosphorylated by other protein kinases such as ERKs and stress-activated kinases. Dephosphorylated by protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) (By similarity). & Proteolytically cleaved by caspases during apoptosis. The cleaved protein, lacking the BH4 motif, has pro-apoptotic activity, causes the release of cytochrome c into the cytosol promoting further caspase activity.
DISEASE: SwissProt: P10415 # A chromosomal aberration involving BCL2 may be a cause of follicular lymphoma (FL) [MIM:151430]; also known as type II chronic lymphatic leukemia. Translocation t(14;18)(q32;q21) with immunoglobulin gene regions. BCL2 mutations found in non-Hodgkin lymphomas carrying the chromosomal translocation could be attributed to the Ig somatic hypermutation mechanism resulting in nucleotide transitions.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Bcl-2 family.
Physicochemical Information
Dimensions
Materials Information
Toxicological Information
Safety Information according to GHS
Safety Information
Product Usage Statements
Usage Statement
  • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions Store at -20°C for up to 12 months from date of receipt. Avoid repeated freeze thaws.
Packaging Information
Material Size 100 µL
Transport Information
Supplemental Information
Specifications

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