Anti-monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) (rabbit polyclonal)

Species Reactivity	Key Applications	Host	Format	Antibody Type
H	WB, DB, ChIP, PIA	Rb	Affinity Purified	Polyclonal Antibody

Species Reactivity

Key Applications

Host

Format

Antibody Type

WB, DB, ChIP, PIA

Affinity Purified

Polyclonal Antibody

Description
Catalogue Number	07-1570
Description	Anti-monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) Antibody
Alternate Names	H4K20me1 Histone H4 (mono methyl K20) H4 histone family, member A histone 1 H4a histone cluster 1 H4a
Background Information	Histones are highly conserved proteins that serve as the structural scaffold for the organization of nuclear DNA into chromatin. Histones modifications regulate DNA transcription, repair, recombination, and replication. The most commonly studied modifications are acetylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and ubiquitination. These modifications can alter local chromatin architecture, or recruit trans-acting factors that recognize specific histone modifications (the "histone code" hypothesis). Methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 has been implicated in transcriptional activation, gene silencing, heterochromatin formation, mitosis, and DNA repair. Histone H4 is progressively methylated at Lys20 during the G(2), M, and G(1) phases of the cell cycle, and methylation of H4Lys20 is a marker for heterochromatin. In mammals, the female X chromosome is coated by the Xist RNA, which is critical for silencing, and is marked mainly by methylation of H3Lys9, H3Lys27 and H4Lys20.

Description

Catalogue Number

07-1570

Description

Anti-monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) Antibody

Alternate Names

H4K20me1
Histone H4 (mono methyl K20)
H4 histone family, member A
histone 1
H4a
histone cluster 1
H4a

Background Information

Histones are highly conserved proteins that serve as the structural scaffold for the organization of nuclear DNA into chromatin. Histones modifications regulate DNA transcription, repair, recombination, and replication. The most commonly studied modifications are acetylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and ubiquitination. These modifications can alter local chromatin architecture, or recruit trans-acting factors that recognize specific histone modifications (the "histone code" hypothesis). Methylation of histone H4 at lysine 20 has been implicated in transcriptional activation, gene silencing, heterochromatin formation, mitosis, and DNA repair. Histone H4 is progressively methylated at Lys20 during the G(2), M, and G(1) phases of the cell cycle, and methylation of H4Lys20 is a marker for heterochromatin. In mammals, the female X chromosome is coated by the Xist RNA, which is critical for silencing, and is marked mainly by methylation of H3Lys9, H3Lys27 and H4Lys20.

Product Information
Format	Affinity Purified
Control	HeLa cell acid extracts.
Presentation	Purified from serum by affinity chromatography. Supplied at 1 mg/ml in 0.1M Tris-Glycine (pH7.4), 15mM NaCl, 0.05% NaN3.

Product Information

Format

Affinity Purified

Control

HeLa cell acid extracts.

Presentation

Purified from serum by affinity chromatography. Supplied at 1 mg/ml in 0.1M Tris-Glycine (pH7.4), 15mM NaCl, 0.05% NaN3.

Applications
Application	Anti-monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) Antibody is a rabbit polyclonal antibody for detection of monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) also known as H4K20me1, Histone H4 (mono methyl K20), H4 histone family member A & has been validated in WB.
Key Applications	Western Blotting Dot Blot Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP) Peptide Inhibition Assay
Application Notes	Chromatin Immunoprecipitation: Sonicated chromatin prepared from HeLa cells (2 X 10⁶ cell equivalents per IP) was subjected to chromatin immunoprecipitation using 4 μg of either a negative control antibody or Anti-Monomethyl-Histone H4 (Lys20) antibody and the Magna ChIP A Kit (Cat. #17-610). Successful immunoprecipitation of monomethyl-histone H4 (Lys20)-associated DNA fragments was verified by qPCR using GAPDH coding region ChIP Primers versus Control Primers corresponding to the GAPDH promoter (Please see figures). Data is presented as percent input of each IP sample relative to input chromatin, with immunoprecipitated DNA from negative control antibody shown as (-) and monomethyl-histone H4 (Lys20) shown as (+). Please refer to the EZ-Magna ChIP™ A (Cat. # 17-408) or EZ-ChIP™ (Cat. # 17-371) protocol for experimental details. Dot Blot Analysis : Absurance Histone H3 Antibody Specificity Array (Cat. No. 16-667) and Absurance Histone H2A, H2B, H4 Antibody Specificity Array (Cat. No. 16-665), which contain histone peptides with various modifications were probed with Cat. No. 07-1570 Anti-monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) at 1:1000 dilution. Proteins were visualized using a Donkey anti-rabbit IgG conjugated to HRP and a chemiluminescence detection system. Peptide Blocking Assay: 40 μg of histone H4 peptide containing monomethyl lysine 20 abolished detection of histone H4 by anti-monomethyl-Histone H4 (Lys20) in immunoblot analysis of acid extracts of HeLa cells

Applications

Application

Anti-monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) Antibody is a rabbit polyclonal antibody for detection of monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) also known as H4K20me1, Histone H4 (mono methyl K20), H4 histone family member A & has been validated in WB.

Key Applications

Western Blotting
Dot Blot
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP)
Peptide Inhibition Assay

Application Notes

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation:
Sonicated chromatin prepared from HeLa cells (2 X 10⁶ cell equivalents per IP) was subjected to chromatin immunoprecipitation using 4 μg of either a negative control antibody or Anti-Monomethyl-Histone H4
(Lys20) antibody and the Magna ChIP A Kit (Cat. #17-610). Successful immunoprecipitation of monomethyl-histone H4 (Lys20)-associated DNA fragments was verified by qPCR using GAPDH coding region ChIP Primers versus Control Primers corresponding to the GAPDH promoter (Please see figures). Data is presented as percent input of each IP sample relative to input chromatin, with immunoprecipitated DNA from negative control antibody shown as (-) and monomethyl-histone H4 (Lys20) shown as (+).
Please refer to the EZ-Magna ChIP™ A (Cat. # 17-408) or EZ-ChIP™ (Cat. # 17-371) protocol for experimental details.

Dot Blot Analysis :
Absurance Histone H3 Antibody Specificity Array (Cat. No. 16-667) and Absurance Histone H2A, H2B, H4 Antibody Specificity Array (Cat. No. 16-665), which contain histone peptides with various modifications were probed with Cat. No. 07-1570 Anti-monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) at 1:1000 dilution. Proteins were visualized using a Donkey anti-rabbit IgG conjugated to HRP and a chemiluminescence detection system.

Peptide Blocking Assay:
40 μg of histone H4 peptide containing monomethyl lysine 20 abolished detection of histone H4 by anti-monomethyl-Histone H4 (Lys20) in immunoblot analysis of acid extracts of HeLa cells

Biological Information
Immunogen	KLH-conjugated, linear synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 15-24 (AKRHR[me1K]VLRD-C) of human Histone H4.
Epitope	Monomethyl Lys20
Host	Rabbit
Specificity	Recognizes monomethylated Histone H4 (Lys20), Mr 11 kDa.
Species Reactivity	Human
Species Reactivity Note	Human. Based on sequence homology, broad species cross-reactivity is expected
Antibody Type	Polyclonal Antibody
Entrez Gene Number	NM_003538.3
Entrez Gene Summary	Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq]
Gene Symbol	H4/A H4/B H4/C H4/D H4/E H4/G H4/H H4/I H4/J H4/K H4/M H4/N H4/O H4/a H4F2 H4FA H4FB H4FC H4FD H4FE H4FG H4FH H4FI H4FJ H4FK H4FM H4FN H4FO HIST2H4
Modifications	Methylation
Purification Method	Affinity Chromatography
UniProt Number	P62805
UniProt Summary	FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. PTM: Acetylation at Lys-6, Lys-9, Lys-13 and Lys-17 occurs in coding regions of the genome but not in heterochromatin. PTM: Citrullination at Arg-4 by PADI4 impairs methylation. PTM: Monomethylation at Arg-4 by PRMT1 favors acetylation at Lys-9 and Lys-13. Demethylation is performed by JMJD6. PTM: Monomethylated, dimethylated or trimethylated at Lys-21. Monomethylation is performed by SET8. Trimethylation is performed by SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 and induces gene silencing. PTM: Ubiquitinated by the CUL4-DDB-RBX1 complex in response to ultraviolet irradiation. This may weaken the interaction between histones and DNA and facilitate DNA accessibility to repair proteins. PTM: Sumoylated, which is associated with transcriptional repression. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H4 family.
Molecular Weight	~11 kDa

Biological Information

Immunogen

KLH-conjugated, linear synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 15-24
(AKRHR[me1K]VLRD-C) of human Histone H4.

Epitope

Monomethyl Lys20

Host

Rabbit

Specificity

Recognizes monomethylated Histone H4
(Lys20), Mr 11 kDa.

Species Reactivity

Human

Species Reactivity Note

Human. Based on sequence homology, broad species cross-reactivity is expected

Antibody Type

Polyclonal Antibody

Entrez Gene Number

NM_003538.3

Entrez Gene Summary

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq]

Gene Symbol

H4/A
H4/B
H4/C
H4/D
H4/E
H4/G
H4/H
H4/I
H4/J
H4/K
H4/M
H4/N
H4/O
H4/a
H4F2
H4FA
H4FB
H4FC
H4FD
H4FE
H4FG
H4FH
H4FI
H4FJ
H4FK
H4FM
H4FN
H4FO
HIST2H4

Modifications

Methylation

Purification Method

Affinity Chromatography

UniProt Number

P62805

UniProt Summary

FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
PTM: Acetylation at Lys-6, Lys-9, Lys-13 and Lys-17 occurs in coding regions of the genome but not in heterochromatin.
PTM: Citrullination at Arg-4 by PADI4 impairs methylation.
PTM: Monomethylation at Arg-4 by PRMT1 favors acetylation at Lys-9 and Lys-13. Demethylation is performed by JMJD6.
PTM: Monomethylated, dimethylated or trimethylated at Lys-21. Monomethylation is performed by SET8. Trimethylation is performed by SUV420H1 and SUV420H2 and induces gene silencing.
PTM: Ubiquitinated by the CUL4-DDB-RBX1 complex in response to ultraviolet irradiation. This may weaken the interaction between histones and DNA and facilitate DNA accessibility to repair proteins.
PTM: Sumoylated, which is associated with transcriptional repression.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H4 family.

Molecular Weight

~11 kDa

Product Usage Statements
Quality Assurance	Routinely evaluated by western blot analysis
Usage Statement	Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Product Usage Statements

Quality Assurance

Routinely evaluated by western blot analysis

Usage Statement

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions	Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt. Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.

Storage and Shipping Information

Storage Conditions

Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt.
Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.

Packaging Information
Material Size	100 µg

Packaging Information

Material Size

100 µg

实验耗材

分子生物学试剂

蛋白与免疫学

生化试剂

细胞及检测试剂

色谱及层析

仪器设备

实验服务

办公用品

Anti-monomethyl Histone H4 (Lys20) (rabbit polyclonal)

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