Anti-SMAD2, clone EP567Y, Rabbit Monoclonal

Species Reactivity	Key Applications	Host	Format	Antibody Type
H, M, R	WB	Rb	Affinity Purified	Polyclonal Antibody

Species Reactivity

Key Applications

Host

Format

Antibody Type

H, M, R

Affinity Purified

Polyclonal Antibody

Description
Catalogue Number	07-408
Replaces	04-1029
Brand Family	Upstate
Trade Name	Upstate
Description	Anti-Smad2/3 Antibody
Alternate Names	MAD mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 (Drosophila) Mad protein homolog Mad mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 Mad-related protein 2 Mothers against DPP homolog 2 SMAD 2 SMAD family member 2 SMAD mothers against DPP homolog 2 SMAD mothers against DPP homolog 2 (Drosophila) Sma- and Mad-related protein 2 mother against DPP homolog 2
Background Information	SMAD2 or Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 is a polypeptide that, as its name describes, is a homolog of the Drosophila gene: "Mothers against decepentaplegic". It belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which belong to the TGFbeta superfamily of modulators. Like many other TGFβ family members SMAD2 is involved in cell signalling. SMAD2 modulates signals of activin and TGFbeta's. It interacts with SMAD anchor for receptor activation (SARA). The binding of ligands causes the phosphorylation of the SMAD2 protein and the dissociation from SARA and the association with SMAD4. It is subsequently transferred to the nucleus where it forms complexes with other proteins and acts as a transcription factor. SMAD2 is a receptor regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) and is activated by bone morphogenetic protein type 1 receptor kinase.

Description

Catalogue Number

07-408

Replaces

04-1029

Brand Family

Upstate

Trade Name

Upstate

Description

Anti-Smad2/3 Antibody

Alternate Names

MAD
mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 (Drosophila)
Mad protein homolog
Mad
mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2
Mad-related protein 2
Mothers against DPP homolog 2
SMAD 2
SMAD family member 2
SMAD
mothers against DPP homolog 2
SMAD
mothers against DPP homolog 2 (Drosophila)
Sma- and Mad-related protein 2
mother against DPP homolog 2

Background Information

SMAD2 or Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 is a polypeptide that, as its name describes, is a homolog of the Drosophila gene: "Mothers against decepentaplegic". It belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which belong to the TGFbeta superfamily of modulators. Like many other TGFβ family members SMAD2 is involved in cell signalling. SMAD2 modulates signals of activin and TGFbeta's. It interacts with SMAD anchor for receptor activation (SARA). The binding of ligands causes the phosphorylation of the SMAD2 protein and the dissociation from SARA and the association with SMAD4. It is subsequently transferred to the nucleus where it forms complexes with other proteins and acts as a transcription factor. SMAD2 is a receptor regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) and is activated by bone morphogenetic protein type 1 receptor kinase.

Product Information
Format	Affinity Purified
Control	HepG2 cell lysate.
Presentation	Purified rabbit polyclonal IgG in buffer containing 0.07 M Tris-glycine, pH 7.4, 0.105 M NaCl, 0.035% sodium azide and 30% glycerol.

Product Information

Format

Affinity Purified

Control

HepG2 cell lysate.

Presentation

Purified rabbit polyclonal IgG in buffer containing 0.07 M Tris-glycine, pH 7.4, 0.105 M NaCl, 0.035% sodium azide and 30% glycerol.

Applications
Application	Anti-Smad2/3 Antibody is a Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody for detection of Smad2/3 also known as MAD-mothers against decapentaplegic-homolog 2 & has been validated in WB.
Key Applications	Western Blotting
Application Notes	Immunoblot Analysis: 1:1000-1:2000 dilution detected Smad2/3 in RIPA lysates of HepG2 cells. Optimal working dilutiuons must be determined by end user.

Applications

Application

Anti-Smad2/3 Antibody is a Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody for detection of Smad2/3 also known as MAD-mothers against decapentaplegic-homolog 2 & has been validated in WB.

Key Applications

Western Blotting

Application Notes

Immunoblot Analysis: 1:1000-1:2000 dilution detected Smad2/3 in RIPA lysates of HepG2 cells.

Optimal working dilutiuons must be determined by end user.

Biological Information
Immunogen	Fusion protein corresponding to amino acids 186-273 of human Smad2.
Concentration	Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.
Host	Rabbit
Specificity	Recognizes human Smad2 Mr 55-60 kDa and Smad3 Mr 50 kDa as determined by using Smad2 and Smad3 transfected Cos cells.
Isotype	IgG
Species Reactivity	Human Mouse Rat
Antibody Type	Polyclonal Antibody
Entrez Gene Number	NP_001003652
Entrez Gene Summary	The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD, a family of proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and the C. elegans gene Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein mediates the signal of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta, and thus regulates multiple cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. This protein is recruited to the TGF-beta receptors through its interaction with the SMAD anchor for receptor activation (SARA) protein. In response to TGF-beta signal, this protein is phosphorylated by the TGF-beta receptors. The phosphorylation induces the dissociation of this protein with SARA and the association with the family member SMAD4. The association with SMAD4 is important for the translocation of this protein into the nucleus, where it binds to target promoters and forms a transcription repressor complex with other cofactors. This protein can also be phosphorylated by activin type 1 receptor kinase, and mediates the signal from the activin. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed.
Gene Symbol	SMAD2 MGC22139 MGC34440 MADR2 hMAD-2 JV18 hSMAD2 MADH2 JV18-1
Purification Method	ImmunoAffinity Purified
UniProt Number	Q15796
UniProt Summary	FUNCTION: SwissProt: Q15796 # Transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinase. SMAD2 is a receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD). May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma. SIZE: 467 amino acids; 52306 Da SUBUNIT: Found in a complex with SMAD3 and TRIM33 upon addition of TGF-beta. Interacts with SMAD3 and TRIM33. Interacts with SARA (SMAD anchor for receptor activation); may form trimers with the SMAD4 co-SMAD. Interacts with FOXH1, homeobox protein TGIF, PEBP2- alpha subunit, CREB-binding protein (CBP), p300, SKI, SNON and SMURF2. Interacts with AIP1 and HGS. Interacts with NEDD4L in response to TGF-beta (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic in the absence of ligand. Migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at high levels in skeletal muscle, heart and placenta. PTM: Phosphorylated on one or several of Thr-220, Ser-245, Ser- 250, and Ser-255. In response to TGF-beta, phosphorylated on Ser- 465/467 by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinases. In response to decorin, the naturally occurring inhibitor of TGF-beta signaling, phosphorylated on Ser-240 by CaMK2. Phosphorylated by MAPK3 upon EGF stimulation; which increases transcriptional activity and stability, and is blocked by calmodulin. & In response to TGF-beta, ubiquitinated by NEDD4L; which promotes its degradation (By similarity). DISEASE:SwissProt: Q15796 # Defects in SMAD2 are found in sporadic cases of colorectal carcinoma. SIMILARITY: SwissProt: Q15796 ## Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family. & Contains 1 MH1 (MAD homology 1) domain. & Contains 1 MH2 (MAD homology 2) domain.
Molecular Weight	50-60 kDa

Biological Information

Immunogen

Fusion protein corresponding to amino acids 186-273 of human Smad2.

Concentration

Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.

Host

Rabbit

Specificity

Recognizes human Smad2 Mr 55-60 kDa and Smad3 Mr 50 kDa as determined by using Smad2 and Smad3 transfected Cos cells.

Isotype

IgG

Species Reactivity

Human
Mouse
Rat

Antibody Type

Polyclonal Antibody

Entrez Gene Number

NP_001003652

Entrez Gene Summary

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD, a family of proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and the C. elegans gene Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein mediates the signal of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta, and thus regulates multiple cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. This protein is recruited to the TGF-beta receptors through its interaction with the SMAD anchor for receptor activation (SARA) protein. In response to TGF-beta signal, this protein is phosphorylated by the TGF-beta receptors. The phosphorylation induces the dissociation of this protein with SARA and the association with the family member SMAD4. The association with SMAD4 is important for the translocation of this protein into the nucleus, where it binds to target promoters and forms a transcription repressor complex with other cofactors. This protein can also be phosphorylated by activin type 1 receptor kinase, and mediates the signal from the activin. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed.

Gene Symbol

SMAD2
MGC22139
MGC34440
MADR2
hMAD-2
JV18
hSMAD2
MADH2
JV18-1

Purification Method

ImmunoAffinity Purified

UniProt Number

Q15796

UniProt Summary

FUNCTION: SwissProt: Q15796 # Transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinase. SMAD2 is a receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD). May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma.
SIZE: 467 amino acids; 52306 Da
SUBUNIT: Found in a complex with SMAD3 and TRIM33 upon addition of TGF-beta. Interacts with SMAD3 and TRIM33. Interacts with SARA (SMAD anchor for receptor activation); may form trimers with the SMAD4 co-SMAD. Interacts with FOXH1, homeobox protein TGIF, PEBP2- alpha subunit, CREB-binding protein (CBP), p300, SKI, SNON and SMURF2. Interacts with AIP1 and HGS. Interacts with NEDD4L in response to TGF-beta (By similarity).
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic in the absence of ligand. Migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at high levels in skeletal muscle, heart and placenta.
PTM: Phosphorylated on one or several of Thr-220, Ser-245, Ser- 250, and Ser-255. In response to TGF-beta, phosphorylated on Ser- 465/467 by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinases. In response to decorin, the naturally occurring inhibitor of TGF-beta signaling, phosphorylated on Ser-240 by CaMK2. Phosphorylated by MAPK3 upon EGF stimulation; which increases transcriptional activity and stability, and is blocked by calmodulin. & In response to TGF-beta, ubiquitinated by NEDD4L; which promotes its degradation (By similarity).
DISEASE:SwissProt: Q15796 # Defects in SMAD2 are found in sporadic cases of colorectal carcinoma.
SIMILARITY: SwissProt: Q15796 ## Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family. & Contains 1 MH1 (MAD homology 1) domain. & Contains 1 MH2 (MAD homology 2) domain.

Molecular Weight

50-60 kDa

Product Usage Statements
Quality Assurance	Routinely evaluated by Western Blot on Hela lysates. Western Blot Analysis: 1:500 dilution of this lot detected SMAD2/3 on 10 μg of Hela lysates.
Usage Statement	Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Product Usage Statements

Quality Assurance

Routinely evaluated by Western Blot on Hela lysates.

Western Blot Analysis:
1:500 dilution of this lot detected SMAD2/3 on 10 μg of Hela lysates.

Usage Statement

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions	Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt. Handling Recommendations: Upon first thaw, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance. Note: Variabillity in freezer temperatures below -20°C may cause glycerol containing solutions to become frozen during storage.

Storage and Shipping Information

Storage Conditions

Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt.
Handling Recommendations: Upon first thaw, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance. Note: Variabillity in freezer temperatures below -20°C may cause glycerol containing solutions to become frozen during storage.

Packaging Information
Material Size	200 µL

Packaging Information

Material Size

200 µL

实验耗材

分子生物学试剂

蛋白与免疫学

生化试剂

细胞及检测试剂

色谱及层析

仪器设备

实验服务

办公用品

Anti-SMAD2, clone EP567Y, Rabbit Monoclonal

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