CDK assays are performed in 96-well filter plates. All CDK-cyclin kinase complexes are expressed in insect cells through baculovirus infection and purified. The substrate for the assays is a fragment (amino acids 792-928) of pRb fused to GST (GST·RB-Cterm). The total volume in each well is 0.1 mL containing a final concentration of 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 10 mM MgCl₂, 25 μM ATP (for CDK4-cyclin D1, CDK6-cyclin D2, and CDK6-cyclin D3) or 12 μM ATP (for CDK2-cyclin E, CDK2-cyclin A, and CDC2-cyclin B) containing 0.25 μCi of [γ-³²P]ATP, 20 ng of enzyme, 1 μg of GST·RB-Cterm, and Palbociclib (0.001-0.1μM). All components except the [γ-³²P]ATP are added to the wells, and the plate is placed on a plate mixer for 2 min. The reaction is started by adding the [γ-³²P]ATP and the plate is incubated at 25°C for 15 min. The reaction is terminated by addition of 0.1 mL of 20% trichloroacetic acid and the plate is kept at 4°C for at least 1 hour to allow the substrate to precipitate. The wells are then washed 5 times with 0.2 mL of 10% trichloroacetic acid and radioactive incorporation is determined with a β plate counter.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

MRT cell lines, G401, MP-MRT-AN (AN), KP-MRT-RY (RY), KP-MRT-NS (NS), and KP-MRT-YM (YM) cell lines are seeded in normal growth medium into 96-well cell plates. After 24 h, the culture medium is replaced with culture medium containing Palbociclib (0.05 or 1 µM) or DMSO. Cells are cultured and treated in triplicate. Cell proliferation is determined 8 days after the treatment by WST-8 assay using a Cell Counting Kit-8.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Mice (18-22 g) are randomized and then implanted s.c. with tumor fragments (30 mg) into the region of the right axilla. Treatment is initiated when tumors reach 100 to 150 mg. PD 0332991 (150 or 75 mg/kg, p.o.) is given according to the schedule and dose indicated in the table and figure legends by gavage as a solution in sodium lactate buffer (50 mM, pH 4.0) based on mean group body weight. In all experiments, there are 12 mice in the control group and 8 mice each in the treated groups. Additional details for each experiment are given in the table legends.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Fry DW, et al. Specific inhibition of cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 by PD 0332991 and associated antitumor activity in human tumor xenografts. Mol Cancer Ther. 2004 Nov;3(11):1427-38.

  [2]. Katsumi Y, et al. Sensitivity of malignant rhabdoid tumor cell lines to PD 0332991 is inversely correlated with p16 expression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2011, 413(1), 62-68.

  [3]. Goel S, et al. CDK4/6 inhibition triggers anti-tumour immunity. Nature. 2017 Aug 24;548(7668):471-475.

447.53

C₂₄H₂₉N₇O₂

571190-30-2

O=C1C(C(C)=O)=C(C2=CN=C(N=C2N1C3CCCC3)NC4=CC=C(N5CCNCC5)C=N4)C

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere