Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride 纯度:99.27% 1g

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Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride 纯度:99.27% 1g

市场价：: 400.00

促销价：: ¥400.00

货号：HY-B0356A

品牌：MCE

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商品介绍
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Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride 是一种氟喹诺酮类抗生素，具有高效的抗菌活性。

Description

Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.

IC₅₀ & Target

Bacterial^[1]

In Vitro

Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity^[1]. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (CIP) shows potent activity against Y. pestis with MIC₉₀ of 0.03 μg/mL^[2].

In Vivo

Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (1 mg/L) induces glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity, in contrast with inhibited GST and Catalase (CAT) of larvae exposed to enrofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (≥10 μg/L) is ecotoxic for development, growth, detoxifying, and oxidative stress enzymes in anuran amphibian larvae^[1]. In a murine model of pneumonic plague, Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (30 mg/kg, i.p.) results in a drug exposure which is similar to the drug exposure observed in human following a 500 mg dose of oral Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. Intraperitoneal Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride reduces the lung bacterial load compare to controls treated with intraperitoneal PBS^[3].

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

H₂O : 12.5 mg/mL (33.99 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)

Preparing
Stock Solutions

Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg

1 mM	2.7189 mL	13.5943 mL	27.1887 mL
5 mM	0.5438 mL	2.7189 mL	5.4377 mL
10 mM	0.2719 mL	1.3594 mL	2.7189 mL

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.

References

[1]. Peltzer PM, et al. Ecotoxicity of veterinary enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin antibiotics on anuran amphibian larvae. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2017 Feb 4. pii: S1382-6689(17)30029-7.

[2]. Steenbergen J, et al. In Vitro and In Vivo Activity of Omadacycline Against Two Biothreat Pathogens: Bacillus anthracis and Yersinia pestis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Feb 21.

[3]. Hamblin KA, et al. Inhaled Liposomal Ciprofloxacin Protects against a Lethal Infection in a Murine Model of Pneumonic Plague. Front Microbiol. 2017 Feb 6;8:91.

Cell Assay ^[2]	Bacterial inocula are prepared by suspending colonies into Mueller-Hinton broth (CAMHB) (containing Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride) from 18 to 24 h (B. anthracis) or 42 to 48 h (Y. pestis) on sheep blood agar (SBA) plates that are incubated at 35°C. Suspended cultures are diluted with CAMHB to a bacterial cell density of 10⁵ CFU/mL adjusted based on the optical density at 600 nm. To each well of the 96-well plate, 50 μL of dilutions is added for a final inoculum of ~5×10⁴ CFU/well. Plates are incubated at 35°C. MICs are determined visually at 18 to 24 h (B. anthracis) or 42 to 48 h (Y. pestis) and also by absorbance at 600 nm^[2]. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration ^[3]	Female BALB/cAnNCrl (BALB/c) mice, 8 to 10 weeks old and 20 g (±4 g) are used in this assay. A single dose of Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (30 mg/kg) is administered to mice (n=30) via the intraperitoneal (i.p.) route. The mice (n=3/time point/group) are culled at 1, 10, 20, or 30 min and 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 h following Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride administration and 1, 15, or 30 min and 1, 2, 4, 6, 10, 18, or 24 h following DRCFI or CFI administration. Blood sampling points are chosen based upon the short half-life of Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride and longer half-life of CFI. Blood and lungs (whole organ) are collected post mortem for analysis. The lung doses following CFI or DRCFI administration are calculated using the concentration of Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride in the lung samples at 1 min post-administration^[3]. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References	[1]. Peltzer PM, et al. Ecotoxicity of veterinary enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin antibiotics on anuran amphibian larvae. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2017 Feb 4. pii: S1382-6689(17)30029-7. [2]. Steenbergen J, et al. In Vitro and In Vivo Activity of Omadacycline Against Two Biothreat Pathogens: Bacillus anthracis and Yersinia pestis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Feb 21. [3]. Hamblin KA, et al. Inhaled Liposomal Ciprofloxacin Protects against a Lethal Infection in a Murine Model of Pneumonic Plague. Front Microbiol. 2017 Feb 6;8:91.

Molecular Weight	367.80
Formula	C₁₇H₁₉ClFN₃O₃
CAS No.	93107-08-5
SMILES	[H]Cl.O=C(C1=CN(C2CC2)C3=C(C=C(F)C(N4CCNCC4)=C3)C1=O)O
Storage	4°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen *The compound is unstable in solutions, freshly prepared is recommended.
Shipping	Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere