Human Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase HEK293 Overexpression Lysate 产品信息
Product Description
This Human Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase overexpression lysate was created in HEK293 Cells and intented for use as a Western blot (WB) positive control. Purification of Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase protein (Cat: 10550-H08H) from the overexpression lysate was verified.
Expression Host
HEK293 Cells
Sequence Information
A DNA sequence encoding the human ACP5 (NP_001602.1) precursor (Met 1-Pro 320) was expressed with a C-terminal polyhistidine tag.
Molecule Mass
The secreted recombinant human ACP5 comprises 310 amino acids with a predicted molecular mass of 35 kDa as estimated by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
Human Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase HEK293 Overexpression Lysate Usage Guide
Preparation Method
Cell lysate was prepared by homogenization of the over-expressed cells in ice-cold modified RIPA Lysis Buffer with cocktail of protease inhibitors (Sigma). Cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined by Bradford assay (Bio-Rad protein assay, Microplate Standard assay). The cell lysate was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS loading buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 5% b-mercaptoethanol, and lyophilized.
Lysis Buffer
Modified RIPA Lysis Buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA, 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% SDS, 1% Sodium deoxycholate, 1mM PMSF.
Recommend Usage
1. Centrifuge the tube for a few seconds and ensure the pellet at the bottom of the tube. 2. Re-dissolve the pellet using 200μL pure water and boil for 2-5 min.
Sample Buffer
1 X Sample Buffer (1 X modified RIPA buffer+1 X SDS loading buffer).
Stability & Storage
Store at 4℃ for up to twelve months from date of receipt. After re-dissolution, aliquot and store at -80℃ for up to twelve months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Application
Western Blot (WB)
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Human Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase HEK293 Overexpression Lysate Alternative Names
Human SPENCDI Overexpression Lysate;Human TRAP Overexpression Lysate
Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase Background Information
Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRACP) or acid phosphatase 5, tartrate resistant (ACP5 or TRAP) is a glycosylated monomeric metalloenzyme expressed in mammals. TRACP is associated with osteoblast migration to bone resorption sites, and, once there, TRACP is believed to initiate osteoblast differentiation, activation, and proliferation. TRACP once considered to be just a histochemical marker of osteoclasts is now recognised to be a molecule of widespread occurrence with functions in both the skeleton and the immune system. Two forms of TRACP circulate in human blood, TRACP 5a derived from macrophages and dendritic cells, and TRACP-5b derived from osteoclasts. Recent data have demonstrated the utility of TRACP-5b as a marker of osteoclast number and bone resorption, and serum TRACP-5a as a marker of inflammatory conditions. TRACP is expressed by osteoclasts, macrophages, dendritic cells and a number of other cell types. It has a critical role in many biological processes including skeletal development, collagen synthesis and degradation, the mineralisation of bone, cytokine production by macrophages and dendritic cells, macrophage recruitment, dendritic cell maturation and a role in the development of Th1 responses.
Full Name
acid phosphatase 5, tartrate resistant
References
Hayman AR. (2008) Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) and the osteoclast/immune cell dichotomy. Autoimmunity. 41(3): 218-23. Halleen JM, et al. (2006) Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRACP 5b) as a marker of bone resorption. Clin Lab. 52(9-10): 499-509. Mochizuki Y. (2006) Bone and bone related biochemical examinations. Bone and collagen related metabolites. Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRACP). Clin Calcium. 16(6): 948-55. Lamp EC, et al. (2000) Biology of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase. Leuk Lymphoma. 39(5-6): 477-84.