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Assay Type
Solid Phase Sandwich ELISA
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Format
96-well strip plate
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Assay Length
4.5 hours
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Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well
Cell Culture Supernates (50 uL), Cell Lysates (50 uL), Serum (10 uL), EDTA Plasma (10 uL), Heparin Plasma (10 uL)
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Sensitivity
0.219 ng/mL
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Assay Range
0.6 - 40 ng/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Cell Lysates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma)
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Specificity
Natural and recombinant human PCSK9. This assay recognizes free and LDLR-bound PCSK9.
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Cross-reactivity
< 0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules.< 50% cross-species reactivity observed with species tested.
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Interference
No significant interference observed with available related molecules.
Control Available
QC235, Quantikine Immunoassay Control Group 235 -
Product Summary
The Quantikine Human PCSK9 immunoassay is a 4.5 hour solid phase ELISA designed to measure PCSK9 in cell culture supernates, cell lysates, serum, and plasma. It contains NS0-expressed recombinant human PCSK9 and has been shown to accurately quantitate the recombinant factor. Results obtained using natural PCSK9 showed linear curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the Quantikine kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for naturally occurring PCSK9.
Precision
Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.
Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested in separate assays to assess inter-assay precision.
Cell Culture Supernates, Cell Lysates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma | Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision |
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
Mean | 4.82 | 14 | 27.7 | 4.64 | 14.5 | 27.9 |
Standard Deviation | 0.196 | 0.795 | 1.81 | 0.276 | 0.629 | 1.13 |
CV% | 4.1 | 5.7 | 6.5 | 6 | 4.3 | 4.1 |
Recovery
The recovery of PCSK9 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay was evaluated.
Sample Type | Average % Recovery | Range % |
Cell Culture Media (n=4) | 107 | 100-111 |
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples containing high concentrations of PCSK9 were serially diluted with Calibrator Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
Preparation and Storage
Background: Proprotein Convertase 9/PCSK9
This family of serine proteases consists of furin and proprotein convertases encoded by PCSK genes. They are important in a variety of processes. Furin has an essential role in embryogenesis and homeostasis and is implicated in various pathologies such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases and anthrax. Mutations in the PC1/PCSK1 gene are associated with obesity and impaired prohormone processing.
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Alternate Names
EC 3.4.21; EC 3.4.21.111; FH3; FH3neural apoptosis regulated convertase 1; HCHOLA3; hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant 3; LDLCQ1; NARC-1; NARC-1convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 preproprotein; NARC1EC 3.4.21.-; Neural apoptosis-regulated convertase 1; PC9; PCSK9; Proprotein Convertase 9; proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9; Subtilisin/kexin-like protease PC9;