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Interleukin-33 (IL-33), also known as NF-HEV and DVS 27, is a cytokine belonging to the IL-1 superfamily. It is also a proinflammatory protein that may regulate gene transcription and it induces helper T cells, mast cells, eosinophils and basophils to produce type 2 cytokines. The induction of type 2 cytokines by IL-33 in vivo is believed to induce the severe pathological changes observed in mucosal organs following administration of IL-33. IL-33 is constitutively expressed in smooth muscle and airway epithelia and it binds to a high-affinity receptor family member ST2. In vivo administration of mature IL-33 promotes increased production of IL-5, IL-13, IgE, and IgA, as well as splenomegaly and inflammatory infiltration of mucosal tissues. Recombinant rat IL-3 contains 156 amino acid residues and it shares 59 % a.a. and 90 % sequence identity with human and murine IL-33.
This material is offered by Sangon Biotech for research, laboratory or further evaluation purposes. NOT FOR HUMAN USE.
| Physical Appearance | Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
| Purity | > 95 % by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
| Source | Escherichia coli. |
| Biological Activity | Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine D10S cells is less than 0.5 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 106 IU/mg. |
| Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in 20 mM Tris, 300 mM NaCl, pH 8.5. |
| Endotoxin | Less than 1 EU/μg of rRtIL-33 as determined by LAL method. |
| Reconstitution | We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1 % BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20 °C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
| AA Sequence | SIQGTSLLTE SCALSTYNDQ SVSFVLENGC YVINVEDCGK NQEKDKVLLR YYESSFPAQS GDGVDGKKLM VNMSPIKDTD IWLNANDKDY SVELQKGDVS PPDQAFFVLH KKSSDFVSFE CKNLPGTYIG VKDNQLALVE ENDESCNNIM FKLSKM |
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